See céir in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"word": "céir"
},
{
"lang": "Manx",
"lang_code": "gv",
"word": "kere"
},
{
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"word": "cèir"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "la",
"3": "cēra"
},
"expansion": "Latin cēra",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin cēra. The palatalization of the final consonant is unexplained.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "céire",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
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"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "céir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "céir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "céir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "céire",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "céir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pl2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{pl3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "genitive",
"6": "céire",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"altform": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "céir f (genitive céire)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "céire"
},
"expansion": "céir f (genitive céire)",
"name": "sga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "céir",
"n": "s"
},
"name": "sga-decl-a-fem"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_du": "céir+L",
"acc_du2": "",
"acc_du3": "",
"acc_pl": "céira+H",
"acc_pl2": "",
"acc_pl3": "",
"acc_sg": "céir+N",
"acc_sg2": "",
"acc_sg3": "",
"class": "ā-f",
"dat_du": "céiraib",
"dat_du2": "",
"dat_du3": "",
"dat_pl": "céiraib",
"dat_pl2": "",
"dat_pl3": "",
"dat_sg": "céir+L",
"dat_sg2": "",
"dat_sg3": "",
"gen_du": "céir+L",
"gen_du2": "",
"gen_du3": "",
"gen_pl": "céir+N",
"gen_pl2": "",
"gen_pl3": "",
"gen_sg": "céire+H",
"gen_sg2": "",
"gen_sg3": "",
"n": "s",
"nom_du": "céir+L",
"nom_du2": "",
"nom_du3": "",
"nom_pl": "céira+H",
"nom_pl2": "",
"nom_pl3": "",
"nom_sg": "céir+L",
"nom_sg2": "",
"nom_sg3": "",
"voc_du": "céir+L",
"voc_du2": "",
"voc_du3": "",
"voc_pl": "céira+H",
"voc_pl2": "",
"voc_pl3": "",
"voc_sg": "céir+L",
"voc_sg2": "",
"voc_sg3": ""
},
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}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"wax"
],
"id": "en-céir-sga-noun-V6v6-jVA",
"links": [
[
"wax",
"wax"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkʲeːɾʲ/"
}
],
"word": "céir"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
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"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-mutation",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "céir",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chéir",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sga-mutation"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cíar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of cíar:",
"masculine vocative/genitive singular"
],
"id": "en-céir-sga-adj-9SCDYVcf",
"links": [
[
"cíar",
"cíar#Old_Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cíar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of cíar:",
"feminine accusative/dative singular"
],
"id": "en-céir-sga-adj-Wu3zClsc",
"links": [
[
"cíar",
"cíar#Old_Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dative",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 15 12 17 26 17 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 9 60 14 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sga",
"name": "Natural materials",
"orig": "sga:Natural materials",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cíar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of cíar:",
"neuter genitive singular"
],
"id": "en-céir-sga-adj-vCt7eq1Q",
"links": [
[
"cíar",
"cíar#Old_Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cíar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of cíar:",
"masculine nominative plural"
],
"id": "en-céir-sga-adj-D7r~pMFI",
"links": [
[
"cíar",
"cíar#Old_Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkʲeːɾʲ/"
}
],
"word": "céir"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish adjective forms",
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish feminine nouns",
"Old Irish lemmas",
"Old Irish non-lemma forms",
"Old Irish nouns",
"Old Irish terms derived from Latin",
"Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Irish uncountable nouns",
"Old Irish ā-stem nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"sga:Natural materials"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"word": "céir"
},
{
"lang": "Manx",
"lang_code": "gv",
"word": "kere"
},
{
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"word": "cèir"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "la",
"3": "cēra"
},
"expansion": "Latin cēra",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin cēra. The palatalization of the final consonant is unexplained.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "céire",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-a-fem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "céir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "céir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "céir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "céire",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "céir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pl2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{pl3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "genitive",
"6": "céire",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"altform": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "céir f (genitive céire)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "céire"
},
"expansion": "céir f (genitive céire)",
"name": "sga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "céir",
"n": "s"
},
"name": "sga-decl-a-fem"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_du": "céir+L",
"acc_du2": "",
"acc_du3": "",
"acc_pl": "céira+H",
"acc_pl2": "",
"acc_pl3": "",
"acc_sg": "céir+N",
"acc_sg2": "",
"acc_sg3": "",
"class": "ā-f",
"dat_du": "céiraib",
"dat_du2": "",
"dat_du3": "",
"dat_pl": "céiraib",
"dat_pl2": "",
"dat_pl3": "",
"dat_sg": "céir+L",
"dat_sg2": "",
"dat_sg3": "",
"gen_du": "céir+L",
"gen_du2": "",
"gen_du3": "",
"gen_pl": "céir+N",
"gen_pl2": "",
"gen_pl3": "",
"gen_sg": "céire+H",
"gen_sg2": "",
"gen_sg3": "",
"n": "s",
"nom_du": "céir+L",
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"nom_du3": "",
"nom_pl": "céira+H",
"nom_pl2": "",
"nom_pl3": "",
"nom_sg": "céir+L",
"nom_sg2": "",
"nom_sg3": "",
"voc_du": "céir+L",
"voc_du2": "",
"voc_du3": "",
"voc_pl": "céira+H",
"voc_pl2": "",
"voc_pl3": "",
"voc_sg": "céir+L",
"voc_sg2": "",
"voc_sg3": ""
},
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}
],
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"lang_code": "sga",
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{
"glosses": [
"wax"
],
"links": [
[
"wax",
"wax"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkʲeːɾʲ/"
}
],
"word": "céir"
}
{
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"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish non-lemma forms",
"Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"sga:Natural materials"
],
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{
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],
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"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-mutation",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "céir",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "chéir",
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"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
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{
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],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cíar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of cíar:",
"masculine vocative/genitive singular"
],
"links": [
[
"cíar",
"cíar#Old_Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cíar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of cíar:",
"feminine accusative/dative singular"
],
"links": [
[
"cíar",
"cíar#Old_Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dative",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cíar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of cíar:",
"neuter genitive singular"
],
"links": [
[
"cíar",
"cíar#Old_Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cíar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of cíar:",
"masculine nominative plural"
],
"links": [
[
"cíar",
"cíar#Old_Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkʲeːɾʲ/"
}
],
"word": "céir"
}
Download raw JSONL data for céir meaning in Old Irish (5.4kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: céir/Old Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"céir"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "céir",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
"path": [
"céir"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "céir",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nasalization'",
"path": [
"céir"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "céir",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.